abstract：BACKGROUND:The polyamines spermidine, spermine, and putrescine are known to be deeply linked with growth processes, gene expression, and extracellular matrix synthesis. Their cellular content depends primarily on the activity of the enzyme ornithine decarboxylase. High levels of ornithine decarboxylase and polyamines h...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Stabellini G,Moscheni C,Gagliano N,Dellavia C,Calastrini C,Ferioli ME,Gioia M

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Areca quid chewers have a higher prevalence of periodontal disease than non-chewers. Little is known about the influence of areca quid on the immune system. This study was to determine the possible effects of the areca nut on phagocytic activity of human neutrophils. METHODS:Aqueous extracts of ripe areca n...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Hung SL,Cheng YY,Peng JL,Chang LY,Liu TY,Chen YT

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a large amount of data on surgical root coverage procedures for the treatment of gingival recessions but no controlled clinical trials on the behavior of marginal gingiva following non-surgical therapy. The aim of our study was to compare in terms of root coverage two different modalities of root su...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Aimetti M,Romano F,Peccolo DC,Debernardi C

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical success of root coverage with autogenous connective tissue (CT) or acellular dermal matrix (ADM) has been well documented. However, limited histological results of CT grafts have been reported, and a case report of a human block section has been published documenting an ADM graft. The purpose of...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Cummings LC,Kaldahl WB,Allen EP

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Langerhans-cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a group of rare disorders histologically characterized by the proliferation of Langerhans cells. Multiple organs and systems may be involved by the disease. Typically, there is bone involvement and, less frequently, lesions may be found in the lungs, liver, lymph nodes,...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Manfredi M,Corradi D,Vescovi P

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) have been shown to have incipient attachment loss (AL) more frequently than systemically healthy individuals. This study investigated neutrophil activity and proinflammatory cytokines in these patients and aged-matched controls. METHODS:Elastase activity, me...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Miranda LA,Fischer RG,Sztajnbok FR,Johansson A,Figueredo CM,Gustafsson A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various modifications of the laterally sliding flap have been proposed to reduce the risk of gingival recession at the donor tooth site, but the reported root coverage predictability was quite low. The goal of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness with respect to root coverage of a modified sur...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Zucchelli G,Cesari C,Amore C,Montebugnoli L,De Sanctis M

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the treatment of periodontal intrabony defects, the benefits of adding platelet-rich plasma (PRP) to a bone replacement grafting material have not been tested. The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical outcomes obtained by the combination of PRP and a bovine derived xenograft (BDX) to those ob...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Hanna R,Trejo PM,Weltman RL

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the association of locally delivered doxycycline 10% and scaling and root planing in the subgingival plaque of smokers. METHODS:Sixteen smokers with chronic periodontitis and a minimum of four pockets (> or = 5 mm) on anterior teeth that bled on probing we...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Machion L,Andia DC,Saito D,Klein MI,Gonçalves RB,Casati MZ,Nociti FH Jr,Sallum EA

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to perform alveolar ridge augmentation by distraction osteogenesis (DO) and to enhance bone regeneration through the use of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2), followed by implant placement. METHODS:Alveolar segmental osteotomy was performed in the mandibl...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Rachmiel A,Aizenbud D,Peled M

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are four key studies in the periodontology literature reporting the correlation between supernumerary teeth and aggressive periodontitis. The aim of this study is to detect such a relationship. METHODS:Patients with supernumerary teeth were identified retrospectively from their orthopantomographs and ...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Açikgöz G,Açikgöz A,Keskiner I,Türk T,Otan F

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This report describes the surgical treatment of a gingival recession in a hemophiliac HIV-infected patient. To our knowledge, mucogingival surgery has not been described previously in these patients. METHODS:Under the supervision of the patient's hematologist, a subepithelial connective tissue graft procedu...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Blanco-Carrion J,Liñares-Gonzalez A,Batalla-Vazquez P,Diz-Dios P

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown an association between a specific genotype for the inflammatory cytokine interleukin (IL)-1 and the severity of periodontal disease. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the IL-1 genotype on the outcomes of periodontal surgical regenerative treatment with bone r...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Weiss OI,Caton J,Blieden T,Fisher SG,Trafton S,Hart TC

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The interproximal dental papilla is considered an essential component of the anterior and posterior regions of the maxilla and mandible. The absence of this structure has esthetic and phonetical consequences and lateral food impaction problems occur with the implant-supported prosthesis. The aims of the pres...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Gastaldo JF,Cury PR,Sendyk WR

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This tribute was written by Dr. E. Brady Hancock, who was a student of and who succeeded Dr. Timothy J. O'Leary as chair of the Department of Periodontics at Indiana University. Dr. O'Leary served as co-editor of the Journal of Periodontologyfrom 1970 until 1988. ...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors：

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hyaluronic acid (HA) has shown anti-inflammatory effects in gingivitis therapy. The potential benefits of local subgingival application of HA adjunctive to scaling and root planing (SRP) were evaluated in this study. METHODS:Twenty patients with chronic periodontitis were included in this split-mouth study....

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Xu Y,Höfling K,Fimmers R,Frentzen M,Jervøe-Storm PM

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This meta-analysis was conducted to examine the relationship between periodontal diseases and coronary heart diseases (CHD) and cerebrovascular diseases (CVD) in observational studies. METHODS:This study was based on seven cohort studies and four studies of other designs that met prestated inclusion criteri...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Khader YS,Albashaireh ZS,Alomari MA

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is estimated that approximately 85% of all halitosis cases have their origin within the mouth; of these, 50% are caused by tongue residues. Previous studies have established that hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans are the primary components of halitosis. Thus, tongue cleaning gains importance as a means of h...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Pedrazzi V,Sato S,de Mattos Mda G,Lara EH,Panzeri H

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An immunohistochemical study was conducted to compare distributions of mast cell subpopulations in normal human gingiva and in gingival overgrowth induced by nifedipine and immunosuppressive medication. METHODS:Gingival samples were collected from 12 triple-medicated organ transplant recipients (immunosuppr...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Nurmenniemi PK,Pernu HE,Knuuttila ML

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a posthumous interview with Dr. Maynard K. Hine (MKH), the second editor of the Journal of Periodontology (from 1950 to 1970), as prepared by Dr. David C. Vandersall (DCV). Dr. Vandersall was a colleague of Dr. Hine while serving as associate clinical professor of periodontics at the Indiana University School ...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors：

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of immunocompromised patients is increasing as a consequence of successful organ transplantation. Placing dental implants in these patients has been questioned because of their increased risk for infections. The 10-year follow-up data of a 71-year-old liver transplant recipient with long-term immu...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Heckmann SM,Heckmann JG,Linke JJ,Hohenberger W,Mombelli A

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Longitudinal clinical studies show smoking is a risk factor for periodontal disease progression. It has also been documented that smoking impairs healing after periodontal therapy. However, the longitudinal effect of smoking on treatment results in patients who undergo long-term maintenance therapy has not b...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Papantonopoulos GH

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The most recent classification of periodontal diseases includes a new section on traumatic gingival lesions. Traumatic lesions of the gingiva are thought to be highly prevalent, yet the periodontal literature contains few references on the topic. The purpose of this article is to present a broad spectrum of ...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Rawal SY,Claman LJ,Kalmar JR,Tatakis DN

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bleeding indices are used as a screen for periodontal disease activity, a measure of disease prevalence, and a measure of effectiveness in clinical trials. Bleeding on probing (BOP) is widely interpreted as a sign of disease activity whereas its absence is interpreted as both a sign and predictor of health. ...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Royzman D,Recio L,Badovinac RL,Fiorellini J,Goodson M,Howell H,Karimbux N

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:T and B lymphocytes play important roles in periodontitis. Smoking is considered a risk factor for periodontitis and may exert its negative effects through leukocytes. Taking smoking into consideration, the aim of this study was to analyze numbers of circulating T (CD3+) cells and their CD4+ and CD8+ subpopu...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Loos BG,Roos MT,Schellekens PT,van der Velden U,Miedema F

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various surgical techniques have been proposed for treating gingival recession. This randomized clinical trial compared the coronally positioned flap (CPF) alone or in conjunction with a subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG) in the treatment of gingival recession. METHODS:Eleven non-smoking subjects ...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： da Silva RC,Joly JC,de Lima AF,Tatakis DN

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Medical-grade calcium sulfate (CS) is a biocompatible, bioabsorbable, and clinically versatile ceramic for use in bone repair. This study compared the clinical efficacy of a combination of calcium sulfate dihydrate, as a binder and barrier, and demineralized freeze-dried bone allograft (DFDBA) to polytetrafl...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Aichelmann-Reidy ME,Heath CD,Reynolds MA

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A hypothesis of an increased risk for destructive periodontal diseases due to psychological stress has long been promoted. However, the research on stress and periodontal disease is still in its infancy. One of the reasons is thought to be that there is no suitable animal model for investigating the relation...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Takada T,Yoshinari N,Sugiishi S,Kawase H,Yamane T,Noguchi T

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to histologically evaluate periodontal healing following flap surgery in intrabony periodontal defects to determine the influence of the number of bone walls on periodontal regeneration. METHODS:One-, 2-, and 3-wall intrabony periodontal defects were surgically produced at th...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Kim CS,Choi SH,Chai JK,Cho KS,Moon IS,Wikesjö UM,Kim CK

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Implants replacing missing teeth provide advantages over clinical orthodontic treatment as compensation for reaction forces is no longer necessary and the lack of teeth is immediately resolved. METHODS:A total of 38 two-stage implants were inserted (16 in maxilla, 22 in mandible) in 10 partially edentulous ...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Molly L,Willems G,van Steenberghe D,Quirynen M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Periodontal disease is one of the major oral problems encountered in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). Vascular changes, neutrophil dysfunction, altered collagen synthesis, and genetic predisposition observed in DM may contribute to periodontitis; and the vascular alterations observed in such patients ma...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Güneri P,Unlü F,Yeşilbek B,Bayraktar F,Kokuludağ A,Hekimgil M,Boyacioğlu H

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As patient demand increases for more natural restorations in the esthetic zone, clinicians must have the highest level of skill and knowledge to maintain or reform the interdental papilla between teeth, between implants and teeth, and between adjacent implants. To date, there are no reports that have measure...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Tarnow D,Elian N,Fletcher P,Froum S,Magner A,Cho SC,Salama M,Salama H,Garber DA

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children and adolescents are subject to several periodontal diseases. Although there is a much lower prevalence of destructive periodontal diseases in children than in adults, children can develop severe forms of periodontitis. In some cases, this destructive disease is a manifestation of a known underlying systemic d...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Califano JV,Research, Science and Therapy Committee American Academy of Periodontology.

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have demonstrated that various human viruses, especially cytomegalovirus (HCMV) and Epstein-Barr virus type-1 (EBV-1), seem to play a part in the pathogenesis of human periodontitis. The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the subgingival presence of HCMV and EBV in patients with aggress...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Yapar M,Saygun I,Ozdemir A,Kubar A,Sahin S

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The goal of guided tissue regeneration-based root coverage (GTRC) is to repair gingival recession via new attachment formation. Numerous clinical trials have been conducted utilizing the concept of GTR to promote root coverage. Most GTRC studies have had relatively small sample sizes and have not utilized po...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Al-Hamdan K,Eber R,Sarment D,Kowalski C,Wang HL

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) interference with interleukin 6 (IL-6) activity and the role of the latter in early human embryonic development prompted us to examine the effects IL-6 on matrix synthesis and the effects of TGF-beta3 on IL-6 expression human cleft lip and palate (CLP) fibroblasts. ...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Baroni T,Carinci P,Bellucci C,Lilli C,Becchetti E,Carinci F,Stabellini G,Pezzetti F,Caramelli E,Tognon M,Bodo M

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Porphyromonas gingivalis is one of the major microbial pathogens associated with chronic periodontitis. To eradicate such pathogens by periodontal therapy, it is essential to clarify the source of infection. Recent findings suggest that the genotype of the fimbriae is one of the important factors in infectio...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Asano H,Ishihara K,Nakagawa T,Yamada S,Okuda K

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Purified recombinant human platelet-derived growth factor BB (rhPDGF-BB) is a potent wound healing growth factor and stimulator of the proliferation and recruitment of both periodontal ligament (PDL) and bone cells. The hypothesis tested in this study was that application of rhPDGF-BB incorporated in bone al...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Nevins M,Camelo M,Nevins ML,Schenk RK,Lynch SE

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At the present time, the diagnosis and classification of periodontal diseases are almost entirely based on traditional clinical assessments. Supplemental quantitative and qualitative assessments of the gingival crevicular fluid and subgingival microflora can potentially provide useful information about the patient's p...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Armitage GC,Research, Science and Therapy Committee of the American Academy of Periodontology.

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The development of chronic periodontitis (CP) is a multifactorial process and variation in severity cannot be explained by just a few risk factors. The aims of this study were: 1) to explore the lifestyle and psychosocial factors of CP patients and 2) to estimate the proportion of total CP cases attributable...

journal_title：Journal of periodontology

authors： Teng HC,Lee CH,Hung HC,Tsai CC,Chang YY,Yang YH,Lu CT,Yen YY,Wu YM

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00